Friday, March 16, 2012

Handa's Surprise



BIBLIOGRAPHY
Browne,Eileen.HANDA’S SURPRISE. 1999. Candlewick. ISBN: 9780763608637.

PLOT SUMMARY
Handa a little girl decides to visit her friends witha basket full of seven different fruits.Whilst she is wondering which fruit her friend will enjoy best, a number of animals steal a piece a fruit leaving her with an empty basket.Unaware, Handa continues her journey with an empty basket. Just before she reached her friend's village, she bumps into a tangerine tree which results in Handa’s empty basket being filled with tangerines. She was surprised by the contents of her basket when she offers it to her friend.

CRITICAL ANALYSIS
This is a beautifuly illustrated book which is based on a multicultural theme. This colourful book subtly introduces an exotic culture, fruits and animals to young readers in a humorous and imaginative way. It could also be used as a counting book for preschoolers.It is a good choice of a book as it has teachings and influences for moral development such as kindness and reinforces the concept of being a good friend.

AWARDS/ REVIEW EXCERPTS
Shortlisted for 1995 Sheffield Children's Book Award.

CONNECTIONS
• The book could be used to teach numbers, colors, fruits and animals to the children.
• Related books
- Browne,Eileen.HANDA’S HEN. 2010. Candlewick. ISBN: 9780763653613 .
-Hutchins, Pat(author).ROSIE'S WALK. 1971. Aladdin. ISBN: 9780020437505 .
• Readers interested in reading about the author and her books can checkout this link:
http://www.eileenbrowne.com/

Thursday, May 5, 2011

Rapunzel's Revenge by Shannon and Dean Hale. (Genre: Graphic Novel and Fantasy)



BIBLIOGRAPHY
Hale, Shannon and Hale, Dean (authors) and Hale, Nathan (illustrator). RAPUNZEL’S REVENGE. 2008. New York: Bloomsbury USA Children's Books. ISBN: 9781599900704.

PLOT SUMMARY
This is a modern presentation of the story of Rapunzel which is full of action and humor. Rapunzel lived with her mother Gothel in a luxurious villa surrounded by a giant wall. When she turns twelve, she spies over it and discovers the truth about her family through her real mother who lived as a slave on the other side of the wall. She also discovers Gothel’s true identity and how her family had suffered because of her.
This angers mother Gothel and she locks up Rapunzel on the top of a tall magical tree. While she stayed captive at the top of the tree, her hair grew longer which she used as a rope to escape. It was now time for Rapunzel to rescue her real mother from Gothel. She meets Jack and his pet goose who help her beat the villains, wild beasts and kidnappers. She finally saves her mother and they both discover their love for each other.

CRITICAL ANALYSIS
Author Shannon and Dean Hale have reimaged Rapunzel from a fairy tale character to an action hero. The story starts as the original story but is packed with action and wit. This modern retelling of the story is set in the American west. When Rapunzel comes to know about Gothel’s wickedness and that she was not her mother, she was banished to live on a tree. Rapunzel finds Jack who she made friends with and later falls in love. The story portrays good over evil and at the end Rapunzel saves her mother from the evil Gothel. The dialogs in the story are full of sarcasm. Readers of age group 9 and above will enjoy the modern version of Rapunzel.
Illustrator Nathan Hale has cleverly captured the emotions and feelings of the characters in the story. The illustrations flow with the story and make it even wittier. This modernized and inventive story of Rapunzel where she is described as a tough and brave girl will be enjoyed by both boys and girls.
I did enjoy reading the book but the setting of the book did not seem so appropriate to me. The story is set in the west and the cow boy feel to the story took me a little while to connect the real story with the modernized story.

AWARDS/ REVIEW EXCERPTS
ALA 2009 Notable Children's Book
YALSA 2009 Great Graphic Novel for Teens
Cybil Award Winner
"The dialogue is witty, the story is an enticing departure from the original, and the illustrations are magically fun and expressive." -School Library Journal

"This graphic novel retelling of the fairy-tale classic, set in a swashbuckling Wile West, puts action first and features some serious girl power in its spunky and strong heroine...Hale's art matches the story well, yielding expressinve characters and lending a wonderful sense of place to the fantasy landscape. Rich with humor and excitement, this is an alternate version of a classic that will become a fast favorite of young readers." -Booklist

CONNECTIONS
• Discuss the similarities and differences in the character of Rapunzel in Paul O. Zelinsky's Caldecott winning Rapunzel and Rapunzel’s Revenge.
• Related books
- Zelinsky, Paul O. (adapter, illustrator) and Brothers Grimm (author). RAPUNZEL. 1997. New York: Dutton Juvenile. ISBN: 9780525456070. (Caldecott Medal Book)
-Wilcox, Leah (author) and Monks, Lydia (illustrator) FALLING FOR RAPUNZEL. 2003. New York: Penguin Group (USA). ISBN: 9780399237942.
- Storace, Patricia (author) and Colon, Raul (illustrator). SUGAR CANE: A CARIBBEAN RAPUNZEL. 2007. New York: Hyperion Books for Children. ISBN: 9780786807918.
• Readers interested in reading about the author and her books can checkout this link:
http://www.squeetus.com/stage/main.html

Tuesday, April 26, 2011

A Step from Heaven by An Na (Genre: Realistic Fiction)




BIBLIOGRAPHY
An Na. 2002. A STEP FROM HEAVEN. Penguin. ISBN 0142500275.

SUMMARY
Step From Heaven is a story of a little girl Young Ju who immigrates with her family from Korea to “Mi Gook”, America. She moved to America with a belief that she was going to heaven. She was disappointed to learn that America is not heaven. Life in America was not easy for the family. Soon the family had a new member and Young Ju became a big sister. She started felling that she was ignored and her father gave her little brother more attention because he was his boy. Her parents had to work multiple jobs to support the family and Young Ju was adjusting to the new school, a baby brother, a new place and the accent of the people.
Young Ju’s mother, who she also addressed as Uhmma, was a hard working and caring woman. On the other hand, she father was an alcoholic who abused his wife and children when he was frustrated. As Young Ju was growing up, she started doing very well in school and desired to become more like her American friends whose parents spoke fluent English and were not poor like her. Her life was not perfect because of the abusive father and his lifestyle.
The abuse continued until one day Young Ju decided to call the police to save her mother’s life. Her father was arrested and after being released, returned to Korea leaving the family behind. Young Ju grows up into a mature and confident young woman and prepares to leave for college while her mother and brother move into their own small house.

CRITICAL ANALYSIS
The author tells a story of a young Korean immigrant who moved to America at the age of 4 and passes through different stages in her life finally maturing as a confident young woman. A lot of Korean terms are woven into the story to give it a realistic touch. This story will be enjoyed by readers 12 and above who will easy connect with Young Ju, the main character of the story.
The novel deals with issues like poverty, male dominance, alcoholism and abuse. It realistically reveals the problems faced by immigrants and the changes in life that they witness. The author describes in details the problems faced by new immigrants.
Young Ju, is described as a very intelligent and confident character. She was the witness to the unfair treatment by her father who only valued his son. On being frustrated, he consumed alcohol and abused the entire family. She saw this unfair treatment of her mother and felt the emotional pain that he was causing everyone. Her final decision changes the life of her family and gives everyone the freedom to live their lives respectably.
The author has written this novel with simple language that the readers would easily be able to connect to. The entire story depicts poverty, helplessness and abuse but the story ends in a very positive note. This is a richly described encouraging story that the readers will enjoy.

AWARDS/ REVIEW EXCERPT(S)
ALA Best Books for Young Adults
ALA Notable Children’s Books
Michael L. Printz Award
Starred review in Booklist: “As in the best writing, the particulars make the story universal.”
Starred review in Publishers Weekly: “Equally bright are the prospects of this author; readers will eagerly await her next step.”
Starred review in School Library Journal: “A beautifully written, affecting work.”
Review in Horn Book: “Each of these vignettes displays an astonishing and memorable force.”
Review in VOYA: “This beautifully written book, a tale of both tragedy and eventual triumph, is likely to bring tears to the eyes of any reader.”

CONNECTIONS
• A discussion could be started with young adults regarding immigration and the problems immigrants face.
• Young adults could discuss about different cultures and words that people use.
• Related books
-Lee, Marie G. FINDING MY VOICE. ISBN 9780395621349
-Sheth, Kashmira. 2004. BLUE JASMINE. Hyperion. ISBN 0786818557.
-Alvarez, Julia. 2010. RETURN TO SENDER. Yearling. ISBN 0375851232.

Sunday, April 24, 2011

The Graveyard Book by Neil Gaiman Audio Book Review (Genre: Fantasy)




BIBLIOGRAPHY
Gaiman, Neil. 2008. THE GRAVEYARD BOOK. Read by the author. New York: Harper Collins Audio. Audiobook (Unabridged), 7 compact discs; 7.5 hours. ISBN 0061551895.


SUMMARY
The Graveyard Book written by Neil Gaiman is a tale of Nobody Owens who is a human child adopted by a pair of husband and wife ghosts, Mr. and Mrs. Owens. He was the sole survivor after the murder of his family by a man named Jack. Bod was raised and sheltered by the inhabitants of the graveyard and also taught him the talents of haunting and fading so that he could live in the graveyard without the fear of being found by Jack. Silas was the only human at the graveyard. He offered his services as a guardian to Bod who would go out of the graveyard to gathered food for his survival.
While growing from being a toddler to a young adult, Bod learnt a lot of skills that ordinary humans do not possess. At 5 he even made friends with a human girl named Scarlet who soon moved to Scotland. Even though he had been kept protected in the graveyard, he still longed for the company of living beings. He wanted to attend school like every out child so Silas enrolls him in a nearby school. Soon he found that he did not fit into the place and was drawing too much attention, so he came back to the graveyard.
When Bod turned 15, Jack reappeared but Bod smartly uses all that he had learnt and picked up to defeat Jack. He now felt that the world was a safe place for him again. Silas gave him some money to start a new life outside the graveyard. Bod starts losing his ghostly abilities after he starts living his new life as a normal human being.

CRITICAL ANALYSIS
Gaiman has read this book on his own and has given a different and appropriate voice and emotions to the characters of the story. He had given a lot of attention to the characters while giving them a voice. The details of his work could be noticed well throughout the story. One of the very interesting details that he took care was Scarlet’s accent after she comes back from Scotland 10 years later.
In the beginning, it appeared that the graveyard would be a scary place. Listeners would be worried about the fate of Nobody Owens. But as the story progressed, the graveyard appeared more like a fun place where exciting things were happening.
The readers/listeners will love the character of an innocent boy Bod and children will easily relate to him. The author tells an emotional story of a toddler who was orphaned at a young age and lived in a graveyard with dead companions. As he grew up, he longed for human friends and a life like every normal human lives.
This is a touching story which has been told in a way that it becomes exciting and keeps the listeners engaged till the end. Readers/ listeners aged 10 and above will enjoy reading or listening to the story.

AWARDS/ REVIEW EXCERPTS

Audiobook:

Audiobook of the Year, Audie Award (2009)
Audiofile Magazine: “Gaiman gives each specter a different—and wholly appropriate—voice, but he doesn't stop there. He even goes so far as to change a character's accent ever so slightly after she comes back from years and years abroad. Best of all, Gaiman performs a shift of character voice that is an absolute showstopper when he reveals the villain.”
Books for Ears (Audio Book Reviews): “Neil Gaiman reads his Newbery Medal winning book beautifully. His nod to Kipling’s The Jungle Book is just scary enough, intriguing, inventive, well-written, enchanting . . . it’s downright wonderful.”

Novel:

Locus Award, Best YA Novel (2008)
Hugo Award (2009)
Newbery Award (2009)
Novel winner of the 2010 Carnegie Medal
The New York Times: “The Graveyard Book, by turns exciting and witty, sinister and tender, shows Gaiman at the top of his form…The story's language and humor are sophisticated, but Gaiman respects his readers and trusts them to understand…In this novel of wonder, Neil Gaiman follows in the footsteps of long-ago storytellers, weaving a tale of unforgettable enchantment.”
The Washington Post: “The book's power lies in Gaiman's ability to bring to quirky life (pun intended) the graveyard's many denizens, including a protective vampire and a feisty medieval witch. Like a bite of dark Halloween chocolate, this novel proves rich, bittersweet and very satisfying.”
Publishers Weekly: “The author riffs on the Jungle Book, folklore, nursery rhymes and history; he tosses in werewolves and hints at vampires-and he makes these figures seem like metaphors for transitions in childhood and youth.”
Booklist: “This is an utterly captivating tale that is cleverly told through an entertaining cast of ghostly characters. There is plenty of darkness, but the novel’s ultimate message is strong and life affirming….this is a rich story with broad appeal. ”
Kirkus Reviews: “Childhood fears take solid shape in the nursery-rhyme-inspired villains, while heroism is its own, often bitter, reward.”
New York Times Book Review: “THE GRAVEYARD BOOK, by turns exciting and witty, sinister and tender, shows Gaiman at the top of his form. In this novel of wonder, Neil Gaiman follows in the footsteps of long-ago storytellers, weaving a tale of unforgettable enchantment.”

CONNECTIONS
*Before reading the story, encourage a discussion about graveyard and how students would feel living in a graveyard.
*For art, students could paint a picture of any character or part of the story that they liked.
*Related books:
Gaiman, Neil. 2008. CORALINE. Harper Festival. ISBN 0061649691.
Hahn, Mary Downing. 2007. THE DOLL IN THE GARDEN: A GHOST STORY. Clarion Books. ISBN 9780618873159.
Dahl, Roald.1984.ROALD DAHL’S BOOK OF GHOST STORIES. Farrar, Straus and Giroux. ISBN 9780374518684.

Friday, April 8, 2011

Hattie Big Sky by Kirby Larson (Genre: Historical Fiction)



BIBLIOGRAPHY
Larson, Kirby. 2006. Hattie Big Sky. New York, NY: Delacorte Press. ISBN 9780385733137

PLOT SUMMARY
Hattie Inez Brooks was a sixteen year orphan who did not have a permanent home. She lost her parents at the age of five and there after lived with one or the other distant relatives. One day unexpectedly, she inherits a homestead in Montana from an uncle she had never known. She finds this an opportunity to find herself a home which she would call her own. Soon she finds that to prove her claim she would need to put a fence down, plant and harvest flax and wheat and survive the harsh winter. Hattie was a young woman with strong determination.
She made friends with her neighbors, The Muellers who later became her very close to her.They helped her settle in her new house and take care of the horses and the cows.
In1917, anti German sentiments grew strong in Montana. Her neighbor, Karl Mueller who was German born was attacked. Hattie stood by them and also supported them during this tough time. It is an enjoyable story full of adventure, heartbreak and joy.

CRITICAL ANALYSIS
The author creates a very believable plot of Hattie’s life and World War I through this remarkable story. The story portrays the challenges faced by a young orphan girl through which she learns the values of life, friendship, hardships and joy of being self sufficient. The story is written in a narrative way which helps the readers connected to the story.

The story is inspired by the author’s great-grandmother who lived in a homestead all by herself in eastern Montana. The story portrays with detail, the life of a young girl on a homestead during WWI and also the anti German sentiments that every one had during the war against the Germans.
This book will be enjoyed by the teenagers who will see the young girl struggling to survive and helping her friends. There are some interesting recipes at the end of the book that the readers may like trying.

AWARDS/ REVIEW EXCERPTS
ALA Notable Children's Books - Older Readers Category: 2007
Booklist Editors' Choice - Books for Youth - Older Readers Category: 2006
Montana Book Award
School Library Journal Best Books: 2006
YALSA Best Books for Young Adults: 2007

School Library Journal: “Larson creates a masterful picture of the homesteading experience and the people who persevered.”

Booklist: “Writing in figurative language that draws on nature and domestic detail to infuse her story with the sounds, smells, and sights of the prairie, she creates a richly textured novel full of memorable characters.

Horn Book : “Set in Montana during World War I, Larson's novel tells a gripping story of frontier life through the eyes of an unlikely homesteader--a sixteen-year-old orphan girl. Pressures to be a "loyal" American complicate her situation after she befriends a German couple. Evocative yet straightforward language ably depicts Hattie's joys and struggles.”

CONNECTIONS
-Open a discussion with students asking them how they handle hardships.
-Discuss the character of Hattie with students.
-Related books
Giff, Patricia Reilly. 1999. LILY'S CROSSING. Bantam Doubleday Dell. ISBN 9780440414537.
Holm, Jennifer L. 2007. PENNY FROM HEAVEN. Yearling. ISBN 0375836896.

Tuesday, March 29, 2011

The Midwife's Apprentice by Karen Cushman (Genre: Historical Fiction)



BIBLIOGRAPHY
Cushman, Karen. 1995. THE MIDWIFE’S APPRENTICE. New York, NY: Harper Trophy. ISBN 9780064406307.

PLOT SUMMARY
This is a story of a homeless girl who has no family and no one to care for her. She does not know her age and has no name other than Brat. On a frosty evening, Brat found shelter and warmth in a farmer’s dung heap. Jane, an ill-tempered village midwife finds her and takes her as an apprentice. She called her Beetle and started teaching her some of the skills. Beetle was now forgetting her past. She tamed a cat and befriends a homeless village boy and helps a cow give birth twin calves. She also finds herself a real name- Alyce.
One day Jane leaves a woman in labor in Alice’s care to attend to a richer woman. She successfully delivered the baby and was paid for her services which made Jane angry. Alyce tried to work as a midwife on her own but was unsuccessful. Her failure discouraged her and she finds a job at the inn instead. She met a scholar at the inn and started to learning from him. She delivers a baby successfully at the inn for a guest and decides to go back to the village to pursue her career.

CRITICAL ANALYSIS
This is an interesting novel by Karen Cushman about a girl who is in search for a name and an identity for herself. The story is beautifully set in Medieval England and also describes the culture and fascinating details of. Medieval England.
The story portrays a nameless and homeless girl who with her hard work, courage and determination achieves a name and identity for herself. In the same way, the author has a message attached for the readers. The book encourages the readers to try hard and achieve what they want. The book also encourages the readers not to give up when they feel discouraged.
The readers will enjoy the journey of Brat from being a scared girl to Beetle where she learns and forgets her past to finally becoming Alyce who is confident and courageous. The story will be enjoyed by readers 12 and above. In my opinion, girls will enjoy reading it more than boys. Some content in the story is not appropriate for young readers.

AWARDS/ REVIEW EXCERPTS
ALA Notable Children's Books: 1996
Booklist Editors' Choice - Books for Youth - Older Readers Category: 1995
Newbery Medal
Parents' Choice Awards - Story Books: 1995
School Library Journal Best Books: 1995
YALSA 100 Best Books (1950-2000)
YALSA Best Books for Young Adults: 1996

Kirkus Reviews: “How Brat comes to terms with her failure and returns to Jane's home as a true apprentice is a gripping story about a time, place, and society that 20th-century readers can hardly fathom. Fortunately, Cushman does the fathoming for them, rendering in Brat a character as fully fleshed and real.... in language that is simple, poetic, and funny”.

Publishers Weekly: “The force of the ambience produces more than enough momentum to propel the reader from start to finish in a single happy sitting.”

School Library Journal: “Characters are sketched briefly but with telling, witty detail, and the very scents and sounds of the land and people's occupations fill each page as Alyce comes of age and heart. Earthy humor, the foibles of humans both high and low, and a fascinating mix of superstition and genuinely helpful herbal remedies attached to childbirth make this a truly delightful introduction to a world seldom seen in children's literature.”

CONNECTIONS
* Discuss with readers how they handle failure.
* Discuss the message attached with the story.
* Have the readers paint a picture of the Medieval era as told in the story.
* Related books:
-Cushman, Karen. 1995. CATHERINE CALLED BIRDY. HarperCollins. ISBN 9780064405843.
-Avi. 2004. THE CRISPIN: CROSS OF LEAD. Hyperion Book CH. ISBN 9780786816583.

Monday, March 28, 2011

THE Game Of Silence by Louise Erdrich (Genre: Historical Fiction)



BIBLIOGRAPHY
Erdrich, Louise. 2005. THE GAME OF SILENCE. Unabridged ed. New York, NY: Harper Children’s Audio. ISBN 0060758392.

PLOT SUMMARY
This book is a sequel to the National Book Award nominee The Birchbark House by Louise Erdrich. This is a story of a 9 yr old girl named Omakayas that means Little Frog because her first step was a hop. She was a part of the Ojibwa tribe who lived on an island in Lake Superior in 1850. Omakayas had learnt a lot of different things from her tribe and was now aware of the fact that she could retell the future through her dreams.

The Ojibwas were now living peacefully on the island. They lived in houses made of birch bark in summer, went to the ricing camps in fall where they would harvest and feast and finally move to their cozy log cabins at LaPointe before the first snow. This serenity was interrupted by a group of white men or chimookomanag who wanted Omakayas and her people to leave their island and move to the west. The children were made to play the game of silence and the adults tried to find a course of action. The story focuses on the threat of losing their home and the adjustments that the tribal people had to make.

CRITICAL ANALYSIS
Author Louise Erdrich tells this heart touching story through the eyes of 9 year old girl, Omakayas. Even though Omkayas lived in 1850 with a different lifestyle but the readers will easily relate to this story of a typical child of this age. Like every child, she enjoyed snowball fights, fishing and avoided doing her daily chores.
The author uses native terms and phrases throughout the story to help readers connect to the culture, myths and traditions of the Ojibwa tribe. The pencil illustrations by Louise Erdrich complement the story. They provide the readers with an insight into the lives, culture, natural surrounding and crafts of the Native Americans. The book is written in simple words which would be easily understood by the readers.
This sequel to the The Birchbark House will be enjoyed by readers aged 9-14 years. This book will give them a better way of understanding life, the joy of having a place to live, the fear of losing it and the other uncertainties of life.

AWARDS/ REVIEW EXCERPTS:
Scott O'Dell Award for Historical Fiction
Kirkus Editor’s Choice
Horn Book Fanfare
ALA Notable Children’s Book
ALA Booklist Editors’ Choice
New York Times Notable

"This meticulously researched novel offers an even balence of joyful and sorrowful moments while conveying a perspective of America’s past that is rarely found in history books." PUBLISHERS WEEKLY

"Erdrich’s captivating tale of four seasons portrays a deep appreciation of our environment, our history, and our Native American sisters and brothers." SCHOOL LIBRARY JOURNAL

CONNECTIONS
* Discuss the Native American culture including their surrounding and their lifestyle with the students.
* Discuss with the students how they feel about change in their lifestyle or place of residence that may affect their life.
* Encourage students to draw a pencil illustration of any part or character of the story that they like.
*Related Books:
Erdrich, Louise. 2010. THE PORCUPINE YEAR. New York, NY. HarperCollins. ISBN 0064410307.
Bruchac, Joseph.2002. NAVAJO LONG WALK : TRAGIC STORY OF A PROUD PEOPLES FORCED MARCH FROM HOMELAND. National Geographic Children's Books. ISBN 0792270584.